Composition / ingredients
Step-by-step cooking
Step 1:
Prepare the necessary ingredients for making custard dough for eclairs. Eggs must be at room temperature, non-small, suitable for category C1.
Step 2:
Sift flour well.
Step 3:
Cut the butter into pieces, put it in a saucepan, add milk, water and salt.
Step 4:
Heat the mass over medium heat while stirring. It is necessary that the oil completely melted. Bring the mass to a boil.
Step 5:
As soon as the mixture starts to boil, turn down the heat and pour all the (!) sifted flour at once. With active movements of the spatula, carefully mix the flour into the liquid.
Step 6:
The dough should become smooth, homogeneous, move away from the walls of the pan. Stirring, warm the dough over low heat for another 1-2 minutes so that the flour is well brewed. Remove the pan from the stove, let the dough cool down a little to a warm state.
Step 7:
Beat the eggs until smooth. I beat all the eggs at once and add them to the dough in parts. You can drive eggs into the dough one at a time. The gradual introduction of eggs allows you to get a more homogeneous dough structure.
Step 8:
Add about 1/4 beaten eggs (or 1 egg) to the warm dough.
Step 9:
Actively mix the egg into the dough. Add each next egg only after the previous one is completely connected to the dough. Thus, put all the eggs into the dough.
Step 10:
The custard dough is ready. It turns out to be viscous, smooth, homogeneous. When draining from the spoon, it holds its shape well, hanging down with a wedge. With the help of a pastry bag, you can plant eclairs and immediately put them in a preheated oven. Have a good baking!
For custard dough, it is advisable to take flour with a large amount (38-40%) of gluten of good quality. From such flour, the dough turns out to be dense and elastic. Due to this, it does not pass water vapor and, with an increase in the volume of cakes during baking, it stretches without breaks.
Eggs should be introduced into the dough only after it has cooled to about a temperature of 60-70 degrees. If you introduce eggs into the uncooled dough, the eclairs may not rise well during baking.
The baking tray on which the custard dough is baked should be lubricated with a thin (!) layer of oil so that the bottoms of the baking do not turn out to be torn.
Eclairs are baked at 180-200 degrees for 30-35 minutes. If they are removed from the oven earlier, they can settle, and the vapors inside the voids will condense and moisten the cakes. For the same reason, you should not open the oven door earlier and touch the pastries.
Caloric content of the products possible in the composition of the dish
- Whole cow's milk - 68 kcal/100g
- Milk 3.5% fat content - 64 kcal/100g
- Milk 3.2% fat content - 60 kcal/100g
- Milk 1.5% fat content - 47 kcal/100g
- Concentrated milk 7.5% fat content - 140 kcal/100g
- Milk 2.5% fat content - 54 kcal/100g
- Chicken egg - 157 kcal/100g
- Egg white - 45 kcal/100g
- Egg powder - 542 kcal/100g
- Egg yolk - 352 kcal/100g
- Ostrich egg - 118 kcal/100g
- Butter 82% - 734 kcal/100g
- Amateur unsalted butter - 709 kcal/100g
- Unsalted peasant butter - 661 kcal/100g
- Peasant salted butter - 652 kcal/100g
- Melted butter - 869 kcal/100g
- Salt - 0 kcal/100g
- Water - 0 kcal/100g
- Wheat flour - 325 kcal/100g