Herring Under a Fur Coat (Shuba)
The famous salad straight out of the Soviet Union — how could you skip it? Herring under a fur coat ("shuba") is everybody's favorite, and it shows up on holiday tables again and again. The combination of salty, oily fish with sweet vegetables gives the dish its one-of-a-kind taste.
Cooking method
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Step 1:
How do you make Herring Under a Fur Coat? Gather your ingredients. You'll need: lightly salted herring fillets, potatoes, carrots, eggs, beets, ground black pepper (optional — I left it out), and mayonnaise.
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Step 2:
Cut the herring fillets into small cubes.
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Step 3:
Boil the potatoes in their skins, then cool and peel them. Grate the potatoes on the coarse side of a grater.
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Step 4:
Boil the carrots in their skins, then cool and peel them. Grate the carrots on the coarse side of a grater.
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Step 5:
Boil the beets in their skins. I use already-cooked, peeled beets — that way there's no risk of getting a bad one. Cool and peel them, then grate the beets on the coarse side of a grater.
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Step 6:
Hard-boil the eggs, then cool and peel them. Grate the eggs on the coarse side of a grater too.
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Step 7:
In a deep salad bowl or on a flat platter, build the layers, spreading mayonnaise over every layer except the herring: potatoes – herring – carrots – eggs – beets.
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Step 8:
Spread mayonnaise over the top beet layer. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight so the flavors meld.
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Step 9:
Garnish the salad however you like before serving. I used dill sprigs, grated egg, and the leftover herring fillet. Enjoy!
- Back in Soviet days, there wasn't much to work with for fancy dishes, so people relied on the beets, carrots, and potatoes everyone could get. Even now, with endless options, herring still remains the go-to salad for many. Its history reaches back to Scandinavia, long famous for an abundance of this tasty fish. A Norwegian cookbook from 1851 features a similar recipe called Sillsallad — herring salad — with herring laid on the bottom of a large plate and topped with boiled beets, thinly sliced carrots, and eggs, though the ingredients weren't mixed together. From the second half of the 19th century, Russian cookbooks trace their own version of the "herring under a fur coat" recipe — made, of course, without mayonnaise and closer to a vinaigrette, but with ingredients remarkably like today's. The dish as we know it now is said to be the creation of an innkeeper named Anastas Bogomilov, who in 1918 grew worried about the state of his establishments: after a few drinks, many patrons would get rowdy and brawl over politics. His cook, one Aristarkh Prokoptsev, was tasked with inventing a salad filling and hearty enough that people wouldn't get so drunk and fight. Prokoptsev took a creative approach, reading meaning into each ingredient: herring stood for the proletariat (the workers loved it and ordered it often); beets for the red revolutionary banner; the other root vegetables (onion, carrot, potato) for the soil and thus the peasantry; and mayonnaise — a French sauce — for a nod to the French revolutionaries.
- It's better to make your own mayonnaise — it's tastier and better for you. See some great homemade mayonnaise recipes here. You can also dress the salad with sour cream or plain yogurt instead of mayo, on their own or blended with mayonnaise in any ratio you like, which lightens the dish.
- How do you hard-boil eggs? To keep them from cracking, start them in cold water over low heat. Boil for 9 minutes after the water comes up, then plunge them into cold water to cool — the sudden temperature change makes them peel more easily.
Caloric content of the products possible in the composition of the dish
- Ripe potatoes - 80 kcal/100g
- Baked potatoes - 70 kcal/100g
- Mashed potatoes - 380 kcal/100g
- Boiled potatoes - 82 kcal/100g
- Potatoes in their skins - 74 kcal/100g
- Fried potatoes - 192 kcal/100g
- Chicken egg - 157 kcal/100g
- Egg white - 45 kcal/100g
- Egg powder - 542 kcal/100g
- Egg yolk - 352 kcal/100g
- Ostrich egg - 118 kcal/100g
- Beets - 40 kcal/100g
- Dried beets - 278 kcal/100g
- Boiled beets - 49 kcal/100g
- Carrots - 33 kcal/100g
- Dried carrots - 275 kcal/100g
- Boiled carrots - 25 kcal/100g
- Herring in vegetable oil - 301 kcal/100g
- Herring in sour cream - 97 kcal/100g
- Herring in tomato sauce - 159 kcal/100g
- Hot smoked herring - 215 kcal/100g
- Pickled herring - 192 kcal/100g
- Fresh herring - 161 kcal/100g
- Salted herring - 217 kcal/100g
- Ground black pepper - 255 kcal/100g
- Salad mayonnaise of 50% fat content - 502 kcal/100g
- Light mayonnaise - 260 kcal/100g
- Provencal Mayonnaise - 624 kcal/100g
- Provencal mayonnaise - 627 kcal/100g
- Table mayonnaise - 627 kcal/100g
