Beef and Pork Trotter Aspic
Here's how to make a beef and pork-trotter aspic (kholodets). It sets up beautifully with no powdered gelatin: the trotters and hooves carry plenty of natural collagen, which is exactly what makes the aspic firm enough to slice with a knife. The broth comes out rich and crystal-clear, and the meat turns tender and soft. The key is to respect the proportions and the cooking time. The aspic itself cooks for 7–8 hours; add another 8–10 hours to soak the trotters and 5–6 hours for it to set.
Cooking method
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Step 1:
Start by soaking the pork trotters and the beef in cold, salted water for 8–10 hours (overnight is easiest).
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Step 2:
In the morning, rinse the soaked trotters well and scrape them with a knife and a stiff brush to clean off any dirt, including in the hard-to-reach spots.
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Step 3:
Lay the cleaned, soaked pork trotters in the bottom of a large pot.
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Step 4:
Rinse the beef once more and add it on top of the trotters. There's no need to cut the meat — a whole piece cooks up perfectly and comes out very tasty, soft, and never tough. Cover everything with cold water and set the pot over the heat.
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Step 5:
As soon as it comes to a boil, drain off this first water — that's how you get rid of the scum so the aspic stays clear. Refill with fresh cold water. The amount is up to you; I used about 3 quarts (3 liters).
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Step 6:
Bring it back to a boil and skim off all the foam from the surface of the broth.
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Step 7:
Simmer over the lowest possible heat for 4 hours. Watch it the whole time so the broth never actually boils — it should just barely tremble.
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Step 8:
Meanwhile, prep the vegetables and spices: allspice and black peppercorns, bay leaf, carrot, onion, and garlic.
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Step 9:
Skim off the fat that rises to the top from time to time as it cooks.
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Step 10:
After 4 hours, add the salt, vegetables, and spices (everything except the garlic). Keep simmering another 2–3 hours. Right at the end, taste once more for salt.
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Step 11:
Take the meat out of the pot and pull it apart into shreds.
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Step 12:
Fill the containers you'll set the aspic in with the cooked meat.
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Step 13:
Strain the broth to remove the small bones and spices, then stir in the pressed garlic.
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Step 14:
Ladle the broth over the meat in the containers.
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Step 15:
Put the aspic in the refrigerator until it's fully set — about 5–6 hours. The aspic is ready!
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Step 16:
You can see other important cooking details in my short video above.
Enjoy!
Caloric content of the products possible in the composition of the dish
- Rendered beef fat - 871 kcal/100g
- Fatty beef - 171 kcal/100g
- Lean beef - 158 kcal/100g
- Beef brisket - 217 kcal/100g
- Beef sirloin - 380 kcal/100g
- Lean beef roast - 200 kcal/100g
- Beef shoulder - 137 kcal/100g
- Beef ribs - 233 kcal/100g
- Beef round - 104 kcal/100g
- Oxtail - 184 kcal/100g
- Boiled ham - 269 kcal/100g
- Corned beef - 216 kcal/100g
- Carrot - 33 kcal/100g
- Dried carrot - 275 kcal/100g
- Boiled carrot - 25 kcal/100g
- Garlic - 143 kcal/100g
- Bay leaf - 313 kcal/100g
- Ground black pepper - 255 kcal/100g
- Water - 0 kcal/100g
- Onion - 41 kcal/100g
- Table salt - 0 kcal/100g
- Pork trotter - 234 kcal/100g
- Allspice - 263 kcal/100g
