Moussaka with Potatoes and Eggplant
Bright, juicy, savory, and delicious! Moussaka with potatoes and eggplant is a beloved classic of Balkan and Middle Eastern cooking — a layered casserole of ground meat and vegetables. It turns out incredibly juicy and hearty, and a single slice can stand in for a full meal.
Cooking method
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Step 1:
How do you make moussaka with potatoes and eggplant? Gather your ingredients. Lamb is the traditional choice for the meat, but use whatever you like or have on hand — I went with ground veal. Wash and dry the vegetables and peel the potatoes.
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Step 2:
Slice the eggplant lengthwise into planks about 1/2 inch (1 cm) thick. Salt them and let them sit for 15 minutes until they release their juices. Drain off the liquid, rinse the eggplant, and pat dry with paper towels — this draws out any bitterness.
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Step 3:
Heat a skillet over medium and add oil for frying. Fry the eggplant on both sides until golden, working in batches and adding more oil as needed.
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Step 4:
Finely chop the garlic.
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Step 5:
Heat vegetable oil in a second skillet and fry the garlic for about a minute.
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Step 6:
Add the ground meat to the pan. Fry for 15 minutes, breaking up any clumps. Season with salt and pepper at the end and stir.
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Step 7:
Slice the potatoes into rounds.
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Step 8:
Slice the tomatoes into rounds as well.
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Step 9:
Grate the cheese on the coarse side of a grater. Any cheese works for this dish — hard, semi-hard, or soft like mozzarella. Just make sure it's good-quality, tasty, free of milk-fat substitutes, and melts well.
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Step 10:
Arrange the potato rounds in an overlapping layer in a baking dish. Spread half of the meat over the top.
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Step 11:
Sprinkle half of the cheese over the meat.
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Step 12:
Pour some of the tomato juice over the meat. Repeat the layers of meat and cheese, then pour over the rest of the juice. No tomato juice on hand? If you have a can of tomato paste, just thin it with clean drinking water at a 1:2 ratio — that's 200 ml water for every 100 g of paste.
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Step 13:
Arrange the eggplant planks neatly over the top so they completely cover the upper layer.
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Step 14:
Lay the tomato rounds over the eggplant. If you like, scatter a little more grated cheese on top. Bake the moussaka for about 25 minutes at 375°F (190°C).
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Step 15:
Garnish the finished moussaka with fresh herbs, cut into portions, and serve. Enjoy!
- Choose tomatoes that are juicy but firm. Soft ones don't hold their shape — they'll fall apart into mush as you slice and bake, ruining the look of the dish.
- Every oil is only good up to a certain temperature — its smoke point, past which it starts to burn and forms harmful compounds. For how to gauge frying temperature and pick the best oil for the job (and which to avoid), see here.
- Remember that every oven runs a little differently, so your temperature and timing may vary from what's listed. For reliable results with any baked dish, check out these tips on how ovens behave!
Caloric content of the products possible in the composition of the dish
- Ripe potatoes - 80 kcal/100g
- Baked potatoes - 70 kcal/100g
- Mashed potatoes - 380 kcal/100g
- Boiled potatoes - 82 kcal/100g
- Potatoes in uniform - 74 kcal/100g
- Fried potatoes - 192 kcal/100g
- Tomatoes - 23 kcal/100g
- Eggplant - 24 kcal/100g
- Dutch cheese - 352 kcal/100g
- Swiss cheese - 335 kcal/100g
- Russian cheese - 366 kcal/100g
- Kostroma cheese - 345 kcal/100g
- Yaroslavsky cheese - 361 kcal/100g
- Altai cheese 50% fat content - 356 kcal/100g
- Soviet cheese - 400 kcal/100g
- Cheese 'steppe' - 362 kcal/100g
- Uglich cheese - 347 kcal/100g
- Poshekhonsky cheese - 350 kcal/100g
- Lambert cheese - 377 kcal/100g
- Appnzeller cheese with 50% fat content - 400 kcal/100g
- Chester cheese with 50% fat content - 363 kcal/100g
- Edamer cheese with 40% fat content - 340 kcal/100g
- Cheese with mushrooms of 50% fat content - 395 kcal/100g
- Emmental cheese with 45% fat content - 420 kcal/100g
- Gouda cheese with 45% fat content - 356 kcal/100g
- Aiadeus cheese - 364 kcal/100g
- Dom blanc cheese (semi-hard) - 360 kcal/100g
- Lo spalmino cheese - 61 kcal/100g
- Cheese 'etorki' (sheep, hard) - 401 kcal/100g
- White cheese - 100 kcal/100g
- Fat yellow cheese - 260 kcal/100g
- Altai cheese - 355 kcal/100g
- Kaunas cheese - 355 kcal/100g
- Latvian cheese - 316 kcal/100g
- Limburger cheese - 327 kcal/100g
- Lithuanian cheese - 250 kcal/100g
- Lake cheese - 350 kcal/100g
- Gruyere cheese - 396 kcal/100g
- Garlic - 143 kcal/100g
- Ground black pepper - 255 kcal/100g
- Mixed minced meat - 351 kcal/100g
- Vegetable oil - 873 kcal/100g
- Salt - 0 kcal/100g
- Tomato juice - 21 kcal/100g
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