Udmurt Tabani — Thin Fermented Flatbreads

Udmurt tabani are hot, golden, and buttery, like little suns! Tabani are Udmurt flatbreads made from a sourdough-style batter—a bit like Russian blini or fritters. There's a knack to them: traditionally they're baked on a cast-iron skillet in a wood-fired Russian oven, over an open flame. As my friend from Udmurtia put it, the fire should "caress" the tabani. They're eaten hot with zyret—a dedicated sauce for tabani that can be sweet or savory, made from cottage cheese, potato, or eggs and milk.

Not having a Russian oven in my city apartment, I took a chance and made them on the gas stove—still delicious. I used a cast-iron skillet over high heat. You really do need to eat tabani hot; once they cool, they lose their charm. Tabani is a festive dish, made for Maslenitsa (the pre-Lenten pancake week), for special guests, or as a treat for the kids.

Tatiana MaslovaAuthor avatar
Recipe author

Composition / ingredients

Servings:
Translation table of volumetric measures
Nutrients and energy value of the composition of the recipe
By weight of the composition:
Proteins 13 % 4 g
Fats 19 % 6 g
Carbohydrates 69 % 22 g
154 kcal
GI: 5 / 0 / 95

Cooking method

  1. Step 1:

    Step 1

    The ingredients for the batter. You'll need about a quart (1 liter) of water, but go by the consistency—the batter should be thin.

  2. Step 2:

    Step 2

    Dissolve the yeast in warm water.

  3. Step 3:

    Step 3

    Add the sugar.

  4. Step 4:

    Step 4

    Add the vegetable oil.

  5. Step 5:

    Step 5

    Stir everything together.

  6. Step 6:

    Step 6

    Add the flour and mix into a batter.

  7. Step 7:

    Step 7

    The batter should look like thin sour cream. It's best to start with 2 cups of water and add more as you mix, bringing it to the right consistency. Set the batter in a warm spot to ferment for 2–3 hours.

  8. Step 8:

    Step 8

    Keep an eye on the batter as it ferments, stirring it down from time to time.

  9. Step 9:

    Step 9

    Pour the batter onto a very hot cast-iron skillet in a layer about 1/8 inch (3–4 mm) thick.

  10. Step 10:

    Step 10

    Cook each tabani on both sides.

  11. Step 11:

    Step 11

    Brush each flatbread with a small pat of butter.

  12. Step 12:

    Step 12

    You can cut the finished tabani into quarters and dip them in the zyret, or leave them whole, spoon the zyret down the middle, and roll them up.

  13. Step 13:

    Step 13

    The ingredients for the zyret.

  14. Step 14:

    Step 14

    Beat the egg.

  15. Step 15:

    Step 15

    Whisk flour and milk into the beaten egg. Pour the mixture into a stainless-steel saucepan and heat until it thickens and starts to bubble.

  16. Step 16:

    Step 16

    Stir the butter and salt into the finished sauce, then let it cool. For a sweet zyret, add 1/4 cup of sugar.

  17. Step 17:

    Step 17

    Spoon the zyret down the center of a flatbread, roll it up, and eat—or just dip the tabani into the zyret.

Caloric content of the products possible in the composition of the dish

  • Whole cow's milk - 68  kcal/100g
  • Milk 3.5% fat content - 64  kcal/100g
  • Milk 3.2% fat content - 60  kcal/100g
  • Milk 1.5% fat content - 47  kcal/100g
  • Concentrated milk 7.5% fat content - 140  kcal/100g
  • Milk 2.5% fat content - 54  kcal/100g
  • Chicken egg - 157  kcal/100g
  • Egg white - 45  kcal/100g
  • Egg powder - 542  kcal/100g
  • Egg yolk - 352  kcal/100g
  • Ostrich egg - 118  kcal/100g
  • Granulated sugar - 398  kcal/100g
  • Sugar - 398  kcal/100g
  • Butter 82% - 734  kcal/100g
  • Amateur unsalted butter - 709  kcal/100g
  • Unsalted peasant butter - 661  kcal/100g
  • Peasant salted butter - 652  kcal/100g
  • Melted butter - 869  kcal/100g
  • Vegetable oil - 873  kcal/100g
  • Salt - 0  kcal/100g
  • Water - 0  kcal/100g
  • Wheat flour - 325  kcal/100g
  • Dry yeast - 410  kcal/100g

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