Classic Moussaka
Hearty and delicious—a Mediterranean dinner for the whole family! This classic Greek casserole with the lovely name moussaka is one of those dishes I always enjoy making. Besides potatoes, you can add other vegetables to the eggplant, tomatoes, and ground meat. The result is always fantastic. Give it a try!
Cooking method
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Step 1:
How do you make classic moussaka? Gather the ingredients. The ground meat can be beef, veal, lamb, or any other you like.
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Step 2:
Peel the onion and cut it into small dice.
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Step 3:
Wash, dry, and finely chop the parsley.
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Step 4:
Drop the tomatoes into boiling water for 1 minute to loosen the skins, then peel them. Grate the tomatoes into a purée.
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Step 5:
Sauté the onion in a skillet with a little vegetable oil until partly cooked.
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Step 6:
Add the ground meat to the skillet. Cook it until it changes color, stirring often and breaking up the lumps. Add the tomato purée and wine and stir. Simmer, uncovered, for 10 minutes. Instead of wine you can use plain water or meat broth (note the flavor will change a little).
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Step 7:
Add the parsley, cinnamon, ground black pepper, and salt, and stir.
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Step 8:
Simmer until the liquid has completely evaporated.
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Step 9:
Wash and dry the eggplant, slice it into planks, and salt it. Leave it for 20 minutes to draw out the bitterness, then rinse and pat dry with paper towels.
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Step 10:
In a skillet with vegetable oil, fry the eggplant on both sides until browned.
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Step 11:
Peel the potatoes and cut them into thin rounds.
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Step 12:
Lay the potato rounds in a baking dish and salt them. My dish is about 11 x 7 inches (27 x 17 cm).
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Step 13:
Add a layer of eggplant.
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Step 14:
Spread the ground meat over the eggplant and press it down a little.
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Step 15:
Arrange the rest of the eggplant on top.
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Step 16:
Gather the ingredients for the sauce.
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Step 17:
Finely grate the cheese.
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Step 18:
Beat the eggs until smooth.
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Step 19:
Melt the butter in a skillet, add the flour, and stir well.
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Step 20:
Cook the flour, stirring constantly, until golden.
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Step 21:
Take it off the heat and gradually pour in the warm milk in a thin stream, stirring vigorously so no lumps of flour form.
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Step 22:
Stir the sauce until completely smooth.
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Step 23:
Bring the sauce to a boil over low heat. Add the nutmeg and salt and stir. When salting, keep in mind how salty the cheese is.
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Step 24:
Add the grated cheese and stir. Warm the sauce until the cheese melts completely and it thickens slightly. Let the sauce cool until warm—to speed this up, you can pour it into another container.
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Step 25:
Add the beaten eggs to the sauce and mix well.
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Step 26:
Pour the prepared sauce over the stacked layers.
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Step 27:
Bake the moussaka in an oven preheated to 350°F (180°C) for 40 minutes. If the top browns too soon, cover the moussaka with foil. The time and temperature are approximate—go by your own oven.
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Step 28:
Cut the finished casserole into pieces, garnish with fresh herbs, and serve. Enjoy!
- Traditionally moussaka is made with ground lamb, but you can use beef or veal. You can add finely chopped garlic to the meat. Alternatively, make a classic béchamel sauce to pour over the casserole and sprinkle the cheese both inside and on top. The recipe uses dry white wine; even though the alcohol cooks off, a hint of its flavor remains, which not everyone will enjoy—you can leave the wine out (which is what I'd do). All in all, the moussaka turned out delicious and quite filling.
- Keep in mind that ovens vary. The temperature and cooking time may differ from those in the recipe. To make any baked dish a success, read up on how ovens behave!
- Important! The wrong pan can ruin even the best recipe. For all the details on choosing the perfect pan for different dishes, see here.
- Any cheese works for this dish—hard, semi-hard, or soft like mozzarella. The main thing is that it's tasty, good quality, free of milk-fat substitutes, and melts well.
Caloric content of the products possible in the composition of the dish
- Ripe potatoes - 80 kcal/100g
- Baked potatoes - 70 kcal/100g
- Mashed potatoes - 380 kcal/100g
- Boiled potatoes - 82 kcal/100g
- Potatoes in uniform - 74 kcal/100g
- Fried potatoes - 192 kcal/100g
- Tomatoes - 23 kcal/100g
- Whole cow's milk - 68 kcal/100g
- Milk 3.5% fat content - 64 kcal/100g
- Milk 3.2% fat content - 60 kcal/100g
- Milk 1.5% fat content - 47 kcal/100g
- Concentrated milk 7.5% fat content - 140 kcal/100g
- Milk 2.5% fat content - 54 kcal/100g
- Chicken egg - 157 kcal/100g
- Egg white - 45 kcal/100g
- Egg powder - 542 kcal/100g
- Egg yolk - 352 kcal/100g
- Ostrich egg - 118 kcal/100g
- Eggplant - 24 kcal/100g
- Dutch cheese - 352 kcal/100g
- Swiss cheese - 335 kcal/100g
- Russian cheese - 366 kcal/100g
- Kostroma cheese - 345 kcal/100g
- Yaroslavsky cheese - 361 kcal/100g
- Altai cheese 50% fat content - 356 kcal/100g
- Cheese 'Soviet' - 400 kcal/100g
- Cheese 'steppe' - 362 kcal/100g
- Uglichsky cheese - 347 kcal/100g
- Poshekhonsky cheese - 350 kcal/100g
- Lambert cheese - 377 kcal/100g
- Appnzeller cheese with 50% fat content - 400 kcal/100g
- Chester cheese with 50% fat content - 363 kcal/100g
- Edamer cheese with 40% fat content - 340 kcal/100g
- Cheese with mushrooms of 50% fat content - 395 kcal/100g
- Emmental cheese with 45% fat content - 420 kcal/100g
- Gouda cheese with 45% fat content - 356 kcal/100g
- Aiadeus cheese - 364 kcal/100g
- Dom blanc cheese (semi-hard) - 360 kcal/100g
- Lo spalmino cheese - 61 kcal/100g
- Cheese 'etorki' (sheep, hard) - 401 kcal/100g
- White cheese - 100 kcal/100g
- Fat yellow cheese - 260 kcal/100g
- Altai cheese - 355 kcal/100g
- Kaunas cheese - 355 kcal/100g
- Latvian cheese - 316 kcal/100g
- Limburger cheese - 327 kcal/100g
- Lithuanian cheese - 250 kcal/100g
- Lake cheese - 350 kcal/100g
- Gruyere cheese - 396 kcal/100g
- Ground black pepper - 255 kcal/100g
- Parsley greens - 45 kcal/100g
- White wine - 78 kcal/100g
- Butter 82% - 734 kcal/100g
- Amateur unsalted butter - 709 kcal/100g
- Unsalted peasant butter - 661 kcal/100g
- Peasant salted butter - 652 kcal/100g
- Melted butter - 869 kcal/100g
- Vegetable oil - 873 kcal/100g
- Salt - 0 kcal/100g
- Onion - 41 kcal/100g
- Wheat flour - 325 kcal/100g
- Nutmeg - 556 kcal/100g
- Ground cinnamon - 247 kcal/100g
- Ground beef - 254 kcal/100g
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